August birthstones: peridot, spinel and sardonyx
August has three birthstones: peridot, spinel and sardonyx.
How to read it
Sardonyx was the August birthstone on the 1912 list, with peridot as its alternate. Peridot is the one usually meant today, a yellowish green to greenish yellow gem. Spinel, which comes in many colours, was added in 2016.
Also searched as: birthstone for August, peridot birthstone, spinel birthstone.
What colour is the August birthstone?
Green, for peridot: GIA describes it as yellowish green to greenish yellow, and the International Gem Society describes it as green in every shade, varying with where it was mined. Spinel comes in red, pink, orange, purple, violet, blue and bluish green, and sardonyx has bands of brownish red with white or black.
When spinel was added
The American Gem Trade Association and Jewelers of America named spinel the second August birthstone in 2016, National Jeweler reported. GIA notes that for centuries spinel was mistaken for other gems.
More birthstones
Sources
- August Birthstones: Peridot, Spinel and Sardonyx (GIA), Gemological Institute of America
- Birthstone Chart: Modern and Traditional Birthstones, International Gem Society
- The Curious Lore of Precious Stones, by George Frederick Kunz, 1913, J. B. Lippincott (Project Gutenberg edition)
- JA, AGTA Add Spinel as August Birthstone, National Jeweler, 2 June 2016, National Jeweler
Last reviewed September 27, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research