what does this symbol mean?
A gold oak leaf

Major (O-4)

Major (Maj) is the fourth Marine Corps commissioned officer rank, pay grade O-4. Its insignia is a gold oak leaf.

Easily confused with

How to read it

Major follows Captain (O-3) (O-3) and comes before lieutenant colonel (O-5). It is the first field grade rank; the Department of Defense groups O-4 to O-6 as field grade officers. The uniform regulations describe a seven-pointed oak leaf, raised and veined, the same leaf as the lieutenant colonel’s in gold instead of silver.

Also searched as: Maj, marine major.

Ranks and insignia as the Marine Corps’ own orders and pages set them out. Pay grades are the Department of Defense’s.

Gold leaf or silver leaf?

The gold leaf is the lower rank. The lieutenant colonel’s leaf is the same shape in silver. The metals run the same way as the lieutenants’ bars, where gold is also the junior.

In the field

On subdued field insignia the major’s gold leaf is drab brown, and silver insignia are flat black.

More marine Corps ranks

Sources

Last reviewed September 29, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research

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