what does this symbol mean?
A small circle

Degree sign (°)

The degree sign (°) is a small raised circle. It marks degrees of temperature (20 °C) and degrees of angle, latitude and longitude (a 90° angle).

How to read it

Unicode names it DEGREE SIGN (U+00B0). The American Heritage Dictionary lists the units it stands for: a unit of a temperature scale, a unit of angle equal to 1/360 of a complete turn, and a unit of latitude or longitude, 1/360 of a great circle. NIST’s Guide for the Use of the SI (SP 811) spaces the two kinds differently. A Celsius temperature has a space between the number and °C (30.2 °C, not 30.2°C or 30.2° C). An angle has no space: the degree, minute and second signs follow the number directly, as in 30°22′8″. NIST prefers decimal degrees (22.20° rather than 22°12′), except in fields such as cartography and astronomy.

Also searched as: °, degree sign meaning, degree sign symbol, degrees symbol, degree symbol.

Look-alikes

Unicode cross-refers ° to several small raised circles that are different characters: the ring above ˚ (U+02DA), an accent; the superscript zero ⁰ (U+2070); and the masculine ordinal indicator º (U+00BA), which Unicode marks as Spanish. There are also single characters for ℃ DEGREE CELSIUS (U+2103) and ℉ DEGREE FAHRENHEIT (U+2109), which Unicode treats as compatibility forms of ° followed by C or F.

More punctuation and typographic symbols

Sources

Last reviewed October 1, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research

Report a problem

Please don’t include personal details.