10k ohm resistor color code
Brown, black, orange: 1, 0 and three zeros, 10,000 ohms (10 kΩ). On a four-band resistor the fourth band, set apart, is the tolerance: gold for ±5%.
Easily confused with
How to read it
Brown is 1, black is 0 and orange is the multiplier ×1,000, so the value is 10 × 1,000 = 10,000 Ω, written 10 kΩ or 10K. The University of Texas at Dallas lab manual gives brown-black-orange as the code of the 10K resistors in its parts kit. The University of Colorado Colorado Springs physics prelab calls 10 kΩ probably the most commonly used resistor in circuits, next to 1 kΩ and 100 kΩ.
Also searched as: 10 kilohm resistor, 10k ohm resistor, 10k resistor color code, brown black orange resistor.
This explains what a resistor’s markings mean. Marking schemes vary between makers and series, and the part’s own datasheet takes precedence. It is not a guide to building or repairing electronics.
On a five-band resistor
With three digit bands the same value is brown, black, black, red: 100 × 100. The fifth band is the tolerance, brown for ±1%, and a sixth band would add the temperature coefficient.
On a chip resistor
A 10 kΩ surface mount resistor is printed 103 (10 and three zeros) or, with four digits on 1% parts, 1002; Vishay’s chip marking table gives both, and Yageo’s marking specification works 1002 as 100 × 10² = 10 kΩ. On a 1% chip of the 0603 size the EIA-96 code is 01C: 100 × 100. See SMD resistor codes.
Look-alikes
With a red third band instead of orange the value is ten times lower, 1 kΩ; with yellow, ten times higher, 100 kΩ.
Read next
- Next in Resistor color codes1k ohm resistor color codeBrown, black, red: 1, 0 and two zeros, 1,000 ohms (1 kΩ). On a four-band resistor the fourth band, set apart, is the tolerance: gold for ±5%.
- The same shape in Smoke and CO alarm soundsLow-frequency 520 Hz alarm (sleeping rooms)A fire alarm in a sleeping room that sounds a low buzz in place of a high-pitched beep. It is the three-beep fire alarm rhythm at 520 Hz, which NFPA 72 requires of alarms provided to wake people in sleeping areas.
More resistor color codes
The same shape elsewhere
Browse symbols drawn with letters and numbers or lines.
Sources
- Appendix B: Color Code for Composite Carbon Resistors, EE 1202 lab manual, Appendix B, The University of Texas at Dallas, Example 5
- PES 2160 Prelab Questions, PES 2160 Prelab 1, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Department of Physics and Energy Science, Prelab answer 2
- Chip Resistor Surface Mount: Marking, Product specification (2 April 2008, V.1), Yageo, Fig. 16; Table 2
- Surface Mount Resistor Marking, Document number 20020 (revision 25 May 2010), Vishay Draloric (Vishay Intertechnology), Color code table; chip resistor marking
Researched, edited and approved by Rory Hansen before publishing. Last reviewed October 9, 2026. How we research
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