what does this symbol mean?
MUTCD W10-1 A yellow circle with a black X and the letters R R

Railroad advance warning sign

A round yellow sign with a black X and the letters R R. It warns of a railroad crossing ahead.

Easily confused with

How to read it

It is the only round sign in the MUTCD's table of shapes, and the Manual requires it on every road ahead of a highway-rail crossing, with a few exceptions. It stays yellow even in work zones, where other warning signs turn orange. Pennsylvania's manual says it is placed far enough ahead to allow a stop before the tracks; the crossbuck marks the crossing itself.

Rules vary by state and country. This explains the sign's standard meaning in the U.S. Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices; it isn't legal advice.

More road signs

The same shape elsewhere

Sources

Researched, edited and approved by Rory Hansen before publishing. Last reviewed October 2, 2026. How we research

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