TV-MA (Mature Audience Only)
TV-MA means Mature Audience Only: the program is designed to be viewed by adults and may be unsuitable for children under 17.
How to read it
TV-MA is the highest of the six TV Parental Guidelines ratings. A TV-MA program may contain crude indecent language (L), explicit sexual activity (S) or graphic violence (V), and the letters after the rating say which: TV-MA-V for graphic violence, for example, or TV-MA-LSV for all three. D, for suggestive dialogue, is not one of the TV-MA letters. The rating is assigned by the network or the program’s producer, not by an outside board. It restricts nothing by itself: it tells a V-chip or a set-top box’s parental controls what to block, if a household has set them to.
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TV-MA and R
The film rating with the same age line is the MPA’s R, under which children under 17 need a parent or adult guardian with them in a theater. A TV-MA rating carries no such rule; whether a TV-MA program is blocked depends on the parental controls in the home.
Uncut films on TV
Premium cable channels such as HBO and Showtime show theatrical films uncut, with their original MPA rating and the channel’s own advisories. Films edited for broadcast or basic cable are given a TV rating instead, so the same film can carry a different rating on television than in theaters. The V-chip can block films by their MPA rating as well.
Streaming services
The TV Parental Guidelines Monitoring Board has issued guidance on how streaming services can show the TV ratings, and set up a Streaming Task Force with services including Disney+, HBO Max, Hulu, Paramount+, Peacock and Tubi.
More TV ratings
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Sources
- 47 CFR § 15.120: Program blocking technology requirements for television receivers, Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations)
- The TV Parental Guidelines (ratings fact sheet), TV Parental Guidelines Monitoring Board
- Implementation of Section 551 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996: Video Programming Ratings, Report and Order (FCC 98-35), CS Docket No. 97-55, adopted 12 March 1998, Federal Communications Commission
- The V-Chip: Options to Restrict What Your Children Watch on TV, Consumer guide, last reviewed 10 December 2019, Federal Communications Commission
- Frequently Asked Questions (TV Parental Guidelines), TV Parental Guidelines Monitoring Board
- About Us (TV Parental Guidelines), TV Parental Guidelines Monitoring Board
- Classification and Rating Rules, Effective as revised July 24, 2020, Motion Picture Association and National Association of Theatre Owners
Last reviewed October 2, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research