what does this symbol mean?
WMO-No. 485, Appendix II-4 A brown line with three open half circles along one side

Dry line symbol

A dry line: the boundary between moist air and dry air. NOAA’s Weather Prediction Center draws it as a brown line with scallops (half circles) facing into the moist air.

Easily confused with

How to read it

NOAA’s Weather Prediction Center defines a dry line as a boundary separating moist and dry air masses, and says it typically lies north to south across the central and southern High Plains in spring and early summer, with moist air from the Gulf of Mexico to the east and dry desert air to the west. Its Unified Surface Analysis Manual draws it as a brown line with scallops facing into the moist air mass. The University of Illinois’s WW2010 guide also calls it a dew point front, and says dry lines are extremely rare east of the Mississippi River.

Both WPC and NOAA’s JetStream school describe a dry line moving east during the day and back west at night.

Also searched as: brown line on a weather map, brown line with scallops, dew point front, dryline.

These pages describe what each symbol on a weather chart means. They are not forecasts or warnings: for those, the national weather service for the area is the source.

Differences between charts

Its look varies between charts. WPC’s manual says brown with scallops, and the scallops on its maps are open, not filled. Iowa State University’s surface map guide describes a brown dashed line in one place and a dashed yellow line in another.

Look-alikes

Filled red half circles make a Warm front symbol. The dry line’s scallops are open and brown. An orange dashed line with no scallops is a Trough symbol.

More weather map symbols

The same shape elsewhere

Sources

Researched, edited and approved by Rory Hansen before publishing. Last reviewed October 9, 2026. How we research

Added .

Report a problem

Please don’t include personal details.