CAM and DCAM (cameo and deep cameo)
CAM (cameo) and DCAM (deep cameo) describe a proof coin whose frosted design stands out against its mirrored fields. DCAM is the stronger contrast, which collectors call black and white; NGC's names for the two are Cameo and Ultra Cameo.
Easily confused with
How to read it
On a traditional proof the fields are polished to a mirror and the design is left frosted. NGC explains that the frost comes from the die: its fields are polished to a brilliant finish while the design is left untouched or sandblasted to a matte finish, and as the die is used over and over the effect can fade. The designation records how much frost there is. PCGS applies cameo to proofs whose frosted devices and lettering contrast with the fields, and deep cameo to deeply frosted ones, often called black and white cameos. Both sides count. PCGS says both obverse and reverse must show frost for a cameo, and that a coin with deep cameo frost on one side and cameo on the other is a cameo. CAC Grading's CAM allows some shadowy areas of lighter frost, and its DCAM allows no dark shadowing as the coin is tilted in and out of the light. NGC gives no designation where there is little or no frost.
Also searched as: CAM, DCAM, deep cameo, ultra cameo.
Deep cameo and ultra cameo
They are the same grade under different names. NGC calls its top level Ultra Cameo and says it is generally synonymous with deep cameo; PCGS and CAC Grading print DCAM. NGC ranks ultra cameo above cameo, and cameo above no designation.
Proofs only
NGC applies Cameo and Ultra Cameo only to proof coins, and not to reverse proofs, whose frost and mirror are swapped. PCGS's glossary describes its CAM and DCAM standards for proofs from 1950 on. A circulation coin with mirrored fields is graded prooflike instead.
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Sources
- PCGS Lingo: full listing, PCGS Lingo, full listing (pcgs.com/lingo/ALL; Internet Archive copy of 5 February 2025), Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS), archived by the Internet Archive, CAM; Cameo; DCAM; Deep Cameo
- Cracking the Code: Understanding PCGS Abbreviations on Coin Holders, PCGS news article (Internet Archive copy of 24 September 2024), Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS), archived by the Internet Archive, Designations: Cameo
- Learn Grading: Proof, Proof Cameo and Proof Ultra Cameo, NGC, Learn Grading series (May 2018), Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC), article text
- NGC Coin Grading Scale, NGC Coin Grading Scale (ngccoin.com), Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC), Strike Characters: Ultra Cameo, Cameo
- CAC Grading Standards, CAC Grading Standards (cacgrading.com), CAC Grading, Designations: Surface, Cameo (CAM), Deep Cameo (DCAM)
- Learn Grading: Hierarchy of Grades, Designations and Strike Characters, NGC, Learn Grading series, Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC), cameo contrast
Last reviewed September 29, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research