OUTSIDE (asymmetric tire)
On an asymmetric tire, OUTSIDE marks the sidewall designed to face away from the vehicle; a tire may instead mark the side that faces in.
Easily confused with
How to read it
An asymmetric tire has two tread designs, one on the inner half and one on the outer half, and Continental says indicators on the sidewall show the correct fitting. The AA describes the outside edge as large, stiffer blocks for cornering and the inner blocks as smaller, to shift water. MOTOR magazine says the wording varies: either the inboard or the outboard sidewall is marked, with terms such as this side out, this side in, side facing outward or outer. TyreSafe calls it the outer or inner sidewall marking. The tire can roll in either direction as long as the outboard side stays outboard, MOTOR says.
Also searched as: asymmetric tire, outside on tire, this side out.
What each marking means under the standard that defines it. This page describes markings; it doesn’t advise on choosing, fitting, inflating or replacing tires.
OUTSIDE or the rotation arrow?
A directional tire carries a rotation arrow instead. The AA notes that some tyres are both directional and asymmetric.
In the MOT test
The MOT inspection manual for Great Britain says asymmetric tyres are marked with fitment information such as ‘outside’, and that one fitted the wrong way round is not a reason for rejection.
The outboard sidewall and the DOT code
In the US, FMVSS 139 requires the full tire identification number, with its date, on the intended outboard sidewall of tires made since September 1, 2009.
More tire sidewall markings
Browse symbols drawn with curves and waves or letters and numbers.
Sources
- MOT inspection manual: cars and passenger vehicles, 5. Axles, wheels, tyres and suspension, MOT inspection manual, section 5.2, Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency, GOV.UK, 5.2.3 Tyres
- Keep ’Em Rollin’ in the Right Direction, MOTOR magazine (Hearst), Asymmetric tires
- Car Tyre Load and Speed Markings, TyreSafe, Outer/Inner sidewall
- Tire tread, Continental Tires, Asymmetric tread pattern
- The difference between asymmetric tyres and directional tyres, The AA, Asymmetric tyres
- Standard No. 139: New pneumatic radial tires for light vehicles, 49 CFR 571.139 (FMVSS 139), U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations), S5.5.1(b)
Last reviewed September 29, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research