what does this symbol mean?
Learning to See A rectangle divided into rows labelled C/T, C/O and uptime

Data box

The figures for a process or a customer, written in a box under its icon. Under a process box the data box usually gives the cycle time (C/T), changeover time (C/O) and uptime.

Easily confused with

How to read it

The Lean Enterprise Institute defines the usual entries. Cycle time (C/T) is the time an operator takes to go through all of the work elements before repeating them; changeover time (C/O) is the time needed to set up a machine to make a different product or part number; uptime is the percentage of time a machine is available for production. The EPA’s toolkit names the same three as the data commonly collected, and its own maps add the hazardous waste each process produces per shift. Under a factory icon, the UW-Stout study says the data box gives such things as shipping frequency, transfer batch size and demand per period.

Also searched as: data box symbol, process data box, value stream map data box, vsm data box.

Look-alikes

The Process box above it holds only the process name. The Timeline along the bottom of the map carries times too, but as a running total of waiting and processing.

More value stream mapping symbols

The same shape elsewhere

Sources

  • Value-Stream Mapping, Lexicon term, Lean Enterprise Institute, Zones of a value-stream map
  • Value Stream Mapping at XYZ Company, Madhubala Rauniyar, MS research paper, May 2007, Appendix A: Value Stream Process symbols, University of Wisconsin-Stout (MINDS@UW), Appendix A, Data Box
  • Lean and Environment Toolkit, Version 1.0, Chapter 3 and Appendix A (Common Icons Used in Value Stream Maps), US Environmental Protection Agency, Chapter 3; Appendix A icon key
  • Value Stream Mapping: some Pragmatic Aspects, Rui Manuel Sousa, José Dinis-Carvalho and Peter Hines, Production Engineering Archives 32(1), 2026, 112–122 (CC BY), University of Minho; Production Engineering Archives, Section 4.2

Researched, edited and approved by Rory Hansen before publishing. Last reviewed October 9, 2026. How we research

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