Single solid yellow line
A single solid yellow line marks the left edge of a one-way road or ramp, or of one side of a divided highway. Under the national standard it is not used as the centre line of a two-way road.
Easily confused with
How to read it
The MUTCD uses a solid yellow line as the left edge line on divided highways, one-way streets and ramps, and states that a single solid yellow line shall not be used as a centre line on a two-way roadway. Both the 2009 and 2023 editions say so. The driver manuals of Pennsylvania, Florida, Oregon and Michigan describe the same use, a solid yellow line along the left edge of a divided highway or one-way road. On a two-way road, a solid yellow line on the driver's side of the centre is half of a no-passing marking: Michigan's manual says not to cross it to pass.
Also searched as: solid yellow line, solid yellow line meaning.
Rules vary by state and country. This explains the sign's standard meaning in the U.S. Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices; it isn't legal advice.
Where California's handbook differs
California's driver handbook describes a single solid yellow line as marking the centre of a road with two-way traffic, where a driver with one lane in their direction and the solid line on their side does not pass. Caltrans' own California MUTCD (2026 edition) keeps the federal rule that a single solid yellow line is not used as a centre line on a two-way roadway.
This describes the national standard and the named states' manuals. It isn't legal advice: the law of the state where the road is decides.
Look-alikes
On the left edge of a road, the solid yellow line is an Edge line; the right edge is white. At the centre of a two-way road, the solid yellow line comes as a pair: beside a broken line (Solid yellow line beside a broken yellow line) or beside another solid one (Double solid yellow line).
More road signs
Browse symbols drawn with lines.
Sources
- MUTCD 11th Edition, Part 3: Markings, MUTCD 11th Edition (December 2023), Part 3, U.S. Federal Highway Administration, Sections 3B.01, 3B.09
- MUTCD 2009 Edition, Chapter 3B: Pavement and Curb Markings, MUTCD 2009, Part 3, U.S. Federal Highway Administration, Section 3B.01
- California MUTCD 2026 Edition, Chapter 3B: Pavement and Curb Markings, FHWA's MUTCD 2023 Edition, as amended for use in California, California Department of Transportation, Section 3B.01
- California Driver's Handbook, Section 6: Navigating the Roads, California Department of Motor Vehicles, Lane Markings
- Pennsylvania Driver's Manual, Chapter 2: Signals, Signs and Pavement Markings, Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, p. 22
- Official Florida Driver License Handbook, rev. 08/2023, Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, p. 43
- Oregon Driver Manual, 2026–2027 edition, Oregon Department of Transportation, Driver and Motor Vehicle Services, p. 22
- What Every Driver Must Know, Michigan driver manual, Michigan Department of State, Chapter 5, p. 47
Last reviewed October 2, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research